English Reference
noun · verb

apple

n. · v.
US /ˈæpəɫ/ UK /ˈæpəl/ ap·ple UK spelling apple's, apple's

  1. 01 A1 Beginner Cooking

    n.a hard, round fruit with red, green, or yellow skin and white flesh.

    n.the edible, fleshy pome fruit of the tree Malus domestica, typically characterized by its firm texture and varied skin pigmentation.

    Simple

    She packed a crisp red apple in her lunch for a healthy snack.

    In context

    The orchard produces several varieties of heritage apples, ranging from tart cooking types to sweet dessert cultivars preferred by local markets.

  2. 02 A2 Elementary Science

    n.the tree that grows apples.

    n.any tree of the genus Malus, especially those cultivated for their edible fruit.

    Simple

    We sat under the old apple tree to stay out of the sun.

    In context

    The farmer decided to prune the apple trees in late winter to encourage more vigorous growth during the spring season.

    apple tree
  3. 03 A2 Elementary Computing

    n.a computer or electronic device made by the company Apple Inc.

    n.a proprietary electronic device, such as a computer or smartphone, manufactured by Apple Inc.

    Simple

    He bought a new Apple laptop for his university studies.

    In context

    The office recently upgraded its entire fleet of workstations to the latest Apple models to ensure software compatibility across the design team.

    maciphone
  4. 04 B1 Intermediate Informal

    n.a nickname for New York City, usually called 'the Big Apple'.

    n.a popular nickname for New York City, almost exclusively used in the definite construction 'the Big Apple'.

    Simple

    It was her first time visiting the Big Apple, and she was amazed by the lights.

    In context

    Tourism in the Big Apple reached record highs last year, with millions of visitors flocking to Times Square and Central Park.

    NYCthe big apple
  5. 05 C1 Advanced Slang Sport

    n.a pass that helps a teammate score a goal.

    n.a colloquial term for an assist, particularly in ice hockey.

    Simple

    The captain got another apple after setting up the winning goal.

    In context

    He finished the season with twenty goals and thirty apples, proving his value as a playmaker for the team.

  6. 06 C2 Proficiency SlangVulgarAmerican English

    n.an offensive word for a Native American person who is accused of acting like a white person.

    n.a derogatory ethnic slur directed at a Native American person perceived as having assimilated into white culture.

    Simple

    The speaker explained why using the word apple as a slur is hurtful.

    In context

    The documentary explored the painful history of ethnic slurs, including the term apple, and their impact on indigenous communities.

    Usage

    This term is highly offensive and should be avoided.

    Teacher's tip

    This sense is a racial slur; learners should be aware of its offensive nature and avoid using it.

  7. 07 C2 Proficiency TechnicalDialect Science

    v.to grow or turn into the shape of an apple.

    v.to take on the physical characteristics or rounded shape of an apple, often used in botanical contexts.

    Simple

    The vegetable began to apple as it matured in the garden.

    In context

    Certain root vegetables tend to apple if the soil is too compact, resulting in a stunted, spherical growth pattern.


From apple. As a surname, also an Americanized form of Appel or Apfel.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level A1 · Beginner
Frequency Common
Updated