English Reference

Word

arrange

Phoneticsar·range, stress on the second syllable

US/ɝˈeɪndʒ/

UK/ɐɹˈeɪndʒ/

Definitions

01to put in order

A2 · Elementary

v. to put things in a neat or attractive order.

v. to place objects in a specific, orderly, or aesthetic sequence.

“She helped her mother arrange the flowers in a tall glass vase.”

“The librarian spent the afternoon arranging the rare manuscripts by date of publication to assist the visiting researchers.”

Antonyms

disorganisemuddle

02to plan an event

A2 · Elementary

v. to plan or prepare something in advance.

v. to make preparations or plans for a future event or meeting.

“We need to arrange a time to talk about the project.”

“The travel agent arranged a complex itinerary that included three different countries and several guided tours.”

Pitfall

I arranged for meet him at the station.

I arranged to meet him at the station.

When followed by another verb, use the infinitive with 'to'.

Antonyms

03to adapt music

B2 · Upper Intermediate Music

v. to change a piece of music so it can be played by different instruments or voices.

v. to adapt a musical composition for a different medium, instrument, or ensemble than originally intended.

“The conductor had to arrange the piano piece for a full orchestra.”

“The composer was commissioned to arrange several traditional folk songs for a modern jazz quartet.”

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Old French a- Proto-Indo-European *(H)rek-der. Proto-Celtic *reketi Gaulish *rekosbor. Vulgar Latin *rencus Old French reng Proto-Italic *-āzi ▲ Latin -ereinflu. Latin -āre Old French -ier Old French rengier Old French arangierbor. Middle English arengen English arrange Inherited from Middle English arengen, arrangen (“to draw up a battle line”), borrowed from Old French arengier, arangier (“to put in a line, put in a row”), derived from reng, rang, ranc (“line, row, rank”), from Frankish hring (“ring”), from Proto-Germanic hringaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European (s)krengʰ-, a form of Proto-Indo-European (s)ker- (“to turn, bend”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

arrange(A2)

Domain

Music

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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English Reference