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REFERENCE

atmosphere

n. C / U
B1 Intermediate Oxford US //ˈætməsˌfɪɹ// UK //ˈætməsfˌiə// at·mos·phere General-service

n. the feeling or mood that you get from a place or a situation. It can also mean the layer of gases that surrounds a planet.

n. the pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or creative work; also, the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet.


SIMPLE

The restaurant has a very romantic atmosphere.

CONTEXTUAL

The director uses dark lighting and slow music to create a tense atmosphere throughout the opening scene of the film.

COMPLEX

While the scientific study of the planetary atmosphere is crucial for climate models, novelists often focus on the social atmosphere of a setting to reveal character motivations.

Synonyms
Origin

Borrowed from French atmosphère, from New Latin atmosphaera, from Ancient Greek ἀτμός (atmós, “steam”) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”); corresponding to atmo- + -sphere.

Usage

Countable when referring to a specific mood or a planetary layer; uncountable when referring to the general air in a room.

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