ENGLISH
REFERENCE

automobile

n. countable
A2 Elementary US //ˈɔtəmoʊˌbiɫ// UK //ˈɔːtəməbˌiəl// au·to·mo·bile Archaic

n. a car. You use this word when you want to sound more formal or technical than just saying 'car'.

n. a road vehicle, typically with four wheels, powered by an internal combustion engine or electric motor and able to carry a small number of people. Often used in technical, legal, or historical contexts rather than everyday conversation.


SIMPLE

The first automobile changed how people travel.

CONTEXTUAL

The museum features a rare collection of early twentieth-century automobiles that still run perfectly.

COMPLEX

While the term car is ubiquitous in daily speech, the word automobile remains the standard in legal statutes and insurance policies to define motor-driven passenger vehicles.

Synonyms
Origin

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewder.? Proto-Indo-European *sóder.? Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewder. Ancient Greek αὖ (aû) Ancient Greek τόν (tón)? Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós) Ancient Greek αὐτο- (auto-)lbor. French auto- Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁-der. Proto-Italic *moweō Latin moveō Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis Proto-Italic *-ðlis Latin -bilis Latin mōbilislbor. French mobile French automobilebor. English automobile From French automobile, from Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós, “self”) + French mobile (“moving”), from Latin mōbilis (“movable”), equivalent to auto- (“self”) + mobile.

Usage

Commonly used in North American English; in British English, 'motor car' or 'car' is preferred.

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