English Reference
adverb

awfully

adv.
US /ˈɑfɫi/ UK /ˈɔːfəli/ aw·ful·ly

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate Informal

    you use this to emphasize an adjective, usually to say something is 'very' or 'extremely'.

    used as an intensifier to mean 'very' or 'extremely'.

    Simple

    I am awfully sorry for the delay in getting back to you.

    In context

    The weather was awfully cold during the summit, forcing the climbers to retreat to the base camp earlier than planned.

    Usage

    Typically precedes the adjective or adverb it modifies.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    in a way that is very bad, unpleasant, or unsuccessful.

    in a very poor, unpleasant, or unsuccessful manner.

    Simple

    The team played awfully and lost the game by four goals.

    In context

    The interview went awfully, as the candidate struggled to answer even the most basic technical questions regarding the role.

    Usage

    Usually follows the verb it modifies.

  3. 03 C2 Proficiency ArchaicLiterary

    in a way that makes you feel great respect, wonder, or even a little fear.

    in a manner that inspires awe, solemnity, or profound respect.

    Simple

    The mountain range rose awfully against the dark purple sky.

    In context

    The cathedral's interior was awfully grand, its vaulted ceilings disappearing into the shadows of the evening.

    Teacher's tip

    This original sense is rare today; modern speakers almost exclusively use the word as an intensifier or to mean 'badly'.

    sublimelymajestically

From awful + -ly.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated