English Reference
noun

awning

n.
US /ˈɑnɪŋ/ UK /ˈɔːnɪŋ/ awning UK spelling awning's, awning's

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    a cover made of canvas or plastic that sticks out from a building to protect you from sun or rain.

    a rooflike cover, usually of canvas, extended over or before a place as a shelter from the elements.

    Simple

    We sat under the shop's awning to stay dry while it rained.

    In context

    The striped canvas awning provided much-needed respite from the midday sun for the diners seated at the outdoor terrace.

    canopyshadesunshade
  2. 02 C2 Proficiency Technical Science

    a cover used on a ship to provide shade on the deck.

    a canvas covering used on a vessel's deck for protection against the sun; also refers to a specific extension of the poop deck.

    Simple

    The crew rigged the awning over the aft deck to keep the passengers cool.

    In context

    The captain ordered the deck awning to be secured tightly before the tropical squall reached the vessel.

    Usage

    In modern maritime contexts, it refers to the physical fabric shade rather than the structural deck extension.

    deck cover

1615-25 (nautical sense only); from awn + -ing, reduction of Middle French auvans (“sloping roof”), from Old French anvant (1180), from Gaulish an(de)bannā (“eaves”) (compare Occitan ambans (“parapet”)), form of ande- (intensive prefix) (compare Welsh an-, Old Irish ind-) + bandā (“horn; peak”) (compare Welsh ban, Irish beann).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin cel-gau *andebannā
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Occasional
Updated