English Reference
noun · verb

badge

n. · v.
US /ˈbædʒ/ UK /bˈædʒ/ badge UK spelling badges, badging

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    n.a small object you wear on your clothes to show who you are or what group you belong to.

    n.a distinctive emblem or insignia worn on clothing to indicate rank, office, or membership in an organisation.

    Simple

    The police officer showed his badge before asking the driver for identification.

    In context

    Every conference attendee was required to wear a name badge to facilitate networking during the breakout sessions.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Computing

    n.a small picture on a website or app that shows you have finished a task or won a prize.

    n.a digital icon or visual indicator awarded to a user within a software environment to signify an achievement or status.

    Simple

    I earned a gold badge on the language app for practicing every day for a month.

    In context

    The gamification strategy includes awarding digital badges to employees who complete the mandatory cybersecurity training modules ahead of schedule.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate

    n.a plastic card used to open doors or enter a private building.

    n.a security credential, often in card form with a magnetic strip or chip, used to grant access to restricted areas.

    Simple

    You need to swipe your badge at the main gate to enter the office.

    In context

    The security system logs every time a staff member uses their badge to enter the laboratory after hours.

    passID card
  4. 04 C1 Advanced SlangAmerican English

    n.a slang word for a police officer.

    n.a metonymic slang term for a law enforcement officer, derived from the physical shield they carry.

    Simple

    He didn't want to talk while there was a badge standing nearby.

    In context

    The local residents were wary of any badge entering the neighborhood without a specific warrant or explanation.

    Teacher's tip

    This usage is often found in crime dramas or informal American speech; it can sound slightly disrespectful or confrontational depending on the tone.

  5. 05 C1 Advanced Informal

    v.to use an electronic card to enter a building or room.

    v.to gain entry to a restricted area by scanning or presenting an identification badge.

    Simple

    I forgot to badge in this morning, so the system thinks I am absent.

    In context

    Employees are required to badge out whenever they leave the secure facility, even for short breaks.

    Usage

    Often used as a phrasal verb with 'in' or 'out'.

    swipe incheck in

They’ve shown that they do not have a moral compass, but it’s a badge of honour for them.

The Guardian· 14 Aug 2026

Artists with the badge will not appear in users' personalised recommendations unless they already follow them, Spotify says.

BBC News· 12 Aug 2026

From Middle English badge, bagge, bage, bagy, from Anglo-Norman bage or Medieval Latin bagea, bagia (“sign, emblem”), of uncertain origin. Possibly derived from Medieval Latin baga (“ring”), from Old Saxon bāg, bōg (“ring, ornament”), from Proto-Germanic *baugaz (“ring, bracelet, armband”); or possibly the Anglo-Norman word is derived from an earlier, unattested English word (compare Old English bēag (“ring, bracelet, collar, crown”). Cognate with Scots bagie, badgie, bawgy (“badge”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin gem-pro *baugaz
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated