ENGLISH
REFERENCE

bait

n. C / U
B1 Intermediate US //ˈbeɪt// UK //bˈeɪt// bait Archaic Vulgar

n. food or something that looks like food used to catch fish or animals. You can also use this word for something that tricks a person into doing what you want.

n. food or an imitation thereof used to entice fish or other animals into a trap or onto a hook. Figuratively, it refers to any lure or inducement used to manipulate a person into a specific action.


SIMPLE

He put a worm on the hook as bait.

CONTEXTUAL

The shopkeeper offered a massive discount as bait to get customers into the store.

COMPLEX

While the initial offer served as effective bait for new investors, the lack of a long-term strategy eventually led to a sharp decline in market confidence.

Synonyms
Etymology 1

From Middle English bayte, bait, beite, from Old Norse beita (“food, bait”), from Proto-Germanic baitō (“that which is bitten, bait”), from Proto-Indo-European bʰeyd- (“to cleave, split, separate”). Cognate with German Beize (“mordant, corrosive fluid; marinade”), Old English bāt (“that which can be bitten, food, bait”). Related to bite.

Etymology 2

From Middle English bayten, baiten, beiten, from Old Norse beita (“to bait, cause to bite, feed, hunt”), from Proto-Germanic baitijaną (“to cause to bite, bridle”), from Proto-Indo-European bʰeyd- (“to cleave, split, separate”). Cognate with Icelandic beita (“to bait”), Swedish beta (“to bait, pasture, graze”), German beizen (“to cause to bite, bait”), Old English bǣtan (“to bait, hunt, bridle, bit”).

Etymology 3

French battre de l'aile or des ailes, to flap or flutter.

Etymology 4

Etymology unknown.

Usage

Uncountable when referring to the substance used for fishing; countable when referring to specific lures or figurative traps.

Idioms3 entries

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