English Reference

Word

bale

US/ˈbeɪɫ/

UK/bˈeɪl/

Definitions

01a bundle of hay or cotton

B2

n. a large, heavy block of material like hay, straw, or cotton that is pressed together and tied with wire or string.

n. a large package of raw material, such as hay, cotton, or wool, compressed and bound by wire or twine for transport.

“The farmer stacked the heavy bales of hay in the barn before the rain started.”

“The shipping container was packed tightly with bales of raw cotton, each marked with its weight and origin for the textile factory.”

02to clear water from a boat

C1 · nautical

v. to use a bucket or container to throw water out of a boat.

v. to remove water from a vessel using a bucket or similar container. Often spelled 'bail' in American English.

“After the storm, we had to bale out the small boat to keep it from sinking.”

“The crew worked tirelessly to bale out the leaking dinghy, using every available bucket to keep pace with the rising water.”

British English

Usage

Usually followed by the particle 'out'.

Pitfall

We had to bale the water out of the sink.

We had to bale the water out of the boat.

This sense of 'bale' (or 'bail') is specifically used for removing water from a boat or vessel, not for general plumbing issues.

Synonyms

Antonyms

03to make into bundles

C1

v. to press material together and tie it into a large block.

v. to compress and bind material into a bale for storage or shipping.

“The machine can bale hundreds of pounds of recycled paper in just a few minutes.”

“Modern agricultural machinery is designed to bale straw automatically as it moves across the harvested field.”

Technical

Synonyms

Antonyms

scatterunwrap

04evil or suffering

C2

n. a very old word for great sadness, pain, or evil.

n. great evil, suffering, or woe. This sense is restricted to historical or highly poetic contexts.

“The old stories tell of a hero who brought an end to the kingdom's bale.”

“The poet spoke of a time of bale and darkness, when the land was plagued by famine and war.”

Archaic · Literary

Synonyms

Antonyms

Idioms

bale up — To pack or collect into a bale or bundle.

Domain

Nautical

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

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