ENGLISH
REFERENCE

began

v.
US //biˈɡæn// UK //bɪɡˈæn// be·gan
  1. 1 started (v.)
    A1 Beginner

    the past tense of 'begin'.

    the simple past form of 'begin'.

    Example

    The rain began just as we reached the front door of the house.

    Example

    The construction project began in early spring, following months of intense negotiations between the city council and the developers.

    Usage

    This is the simple past form and does not take an auxiliary verb like 'have' or 'had'.

    Pitfall
    The movie has began.
    The movie has begun.

    Use 'began' for the simple past (it started) and 'begun' for the past participle (it has started).

© 2026 English Reference