ENGLISH
REFERENCE

brighten up

phr. v..
B1 Intermediate Oxford

phr. v.. to become happier or to make a place look more cheerful and full of light.

phr. v.. to become or make more cheerful, lively, or luminous; can be used intransitively for mood/weather or transitively for physical spaces.


SIMPLE

The sun is starting to brighten up the room.

CONTEXTUAL

She bought some colorful flowers to brighten up her new apartment after a long winter.

COMPLEX

The atmosphere in the office began to brighten up significantly once the management announced the unexpected year-end bonuses.

Particles
up
Separability
optional
Pattern
brighten (+ object) + up
Usage

often used with 'weather', 'mood', or 'rooms' as the subject or object.

Teaching tip

use this to teach the suffix '-en' (bright to brighten) and how adding 'up' adds a sense of completion or improvement to the action.

Pitfall

The weather brightened.The weather brightened up.while 'brighten' is a word, 'brighten up' is the standard phrasal verb used for weather and mood improvements.

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