Phrasal verb
burn up
Definitions
01to be destroyed by fire
phr.v. to be completely destroyed by fire or heat.
phr.v. to be entirely consumed or destroyed by combustion or extreme heat.
“Small pieces of space rock usually burn up when they enter Earth's atmosphere.”
“The satellite was designed to burn up upon re-entry to prevent large debris from reaching the planet's surface.”
Usage
Often used intransitively when describing objects entering the atmosphere.
Synonyms
02to use energy
phr.v. to use or consume energy, calories, or fuel.
phr.v. to expend or consume energy, calories, or fuel through physical activity or mechanical operation.
“Running for thirty minutes helps you burn up a lot of calories.”
“High-intensity interval training is an efficient way to burn up stored glycogen during a short workout session.”
Usage
Transitive; takes an object like 'calories', 'energy', or 'fuel'.
03to feel very angry
phr.v. to feel very annoyed or angry about something.
phr.v. to experience or cause a feeling of intense annoyance or indignation.
“It really burns me up when people are rude to waiters.”
“The blatant injustice of the situation continued to burn him up long after the meeting had concluded.”
Informal
Usage
Can be used intransitively ('he was burning up') or transitively ('it burns me up').
Synonyms
04to have a fever
phr.v. to have a very high body temperature because you are sick.
phr.v. to experience a high fever or significant physical inflammation.
“The child was burning up, so his mother called the doctor immediately.”
“By midnight, the patient was burning up with a fever that refused to break despite the medication.”
Informal
Usage
Intransitive; usually describes a person's physical state.
Synonyms
Teaching tip
the particle 'up' here functions as a completive, meaning the action is finished or the object is totally destroyed, similar to 'eat up' or 'clean up'.
Phrasal verb
Particles
up
Separability
optional
Pattern
burn + up (+ object)
Synonyms
Antonyms
Grammar
Scan code
englishreference.com/q/burn-up