burton
n. countable C2 Proficiency US //ˈbɝtən// UK //bˈɜːtən// bur·ton
n. a small, strong system of ropes and pulleys used on ships to lift very heavy things. It helps sailors move big weights with less effort.
n. a small, portable tackle consisting of two blocks, typically used on board ships for moving heavy weights or tightening rigging.
The sailors used a burton to lift the heavy cargo.
To secure the mast during the storm, the crew rigged a burton to provide extra tension to the stays.
The boatswain ordered the men to set up a burton to hoist the spare anchor from the hold before the vessel reached the harbor.
Usually from Old English burhtun (fortified farmstead, farmstead near or belonging to a stronghold or manor), from burh + tun.
Usage
Primarily a nautical term; often used with the verb 'rig' or 'set up'.