Phrasal verb
carve up
Definitions
01to divide into pieces
phr.v. to cut something, like meat or a large object, into smaller pieces.
phr.v. to physically divide or cut an object into several distinct portions.
“The chef started to carve up the roast chicken for the guests.”
“After the turkey had rested, the host began to carve it up, ensuring each guest received a generous portion of both white and dark meat.”
Usage
Transitive; the object can sit between 'carve' and 'up'.
02to partition territory or assets
phr.v. to divide a country, an area, or a company into smaller parts, often between different people or groups.
phr.v. to partition a territory, organisation, or set of assets, typically in an opportunistic or aggressive manner.
“The two companies planned to carve up the market between them.”
“Historians often debate how the colonial powers met to carve up the continent, drawing borders that ignored existing cultural and linguistic boundaries.”
Informal
Usage
Often used in a critical or negative tone regarding political or business ethics.
Antonyms
03to cut someone off in traffic
phr.v. to drive dangerously in front of another car, forcing them to slow down.
phr.v. to overtake another vehicle and pull in sharply in front of it, causing a hazard.
“A taxi carved me up on the roundabout and I had to brake hard.”
“The driver was nearly involved in a multi-car collision after a speeding sports car carved him up without using a signal.”
British English · Informal
Teaching tip
This sense is specific to British English; American speakers would typically use 'cut off'.
Synonyms
Teaching tip
the metaphor comes from carving meat at a dinner table; it helps students visualize the 'slicing' of a whole into portions for different people.
Phrasal verb
Particles
up
Separability
optional
Pattern
carve + up + object
Synonyms
Antonyms
Grammar
Scan code
englishreference.com/q/carve-up