Word
Definition
adj. located on or near the coast, where the land meets the ocean.
adj. relating to or situated on the coast; describes the interface between land and sea.
Examples
“We spent our summer holiday in a small coastal town.”
“The government is investing in new coastal defenses to protect homes from rising sea levels and erosion.”
“The coastal ecosystem supports a diverse range of species that have adapted to the constant cycle of the tides and varying levels of salinity.”
Examples
simple
“We spent our summer holiday in a small coastal town.”
contextual
“The government is investing in new coastal defenses to protect homes from rising sea levels and erosion.”
complex
“The coastal ecosystem supports a diverse range of species that have adapted to the constant cycle of the tides and varying levels of salinity.”
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “coastal” in context.
Verb
01. hug the coastal road
“The bus hugged the coastal road, offering passengers spectacular views of the Atlantic.”
verb + adj + noun
Adjective
02. coastal waters
“The discharge of industrial waste into coastal waters has severely impacted the local ecosystem.”
adj + noun
03. coastal erosion
“Local authorities are implementing new measures to combat rapid coastal erosion along the cliffs.”
adj + noun
04. coastal path
“We spent the afternoon hiking along the rugged coastal path to enjoy the sea views.”
adj + noun
05. coastal resort
“During the summer months, this quiet coastal resort transforms into a bustling tourist hub.”
adj + noun
06. predominantly coastal
“The population of the country is predominantly coastal, with very few large inland cities.”
adv + adj
Preposition
07. in coastal areas
“Property prices in coastal areas have skyrocketed due to the high demand for holiday homes.”
prep + noun
08. coastal areas
09. coastal communities
10. coastal town
11. coastal regions
12. coastal residents
Usage
Usually placed before the noun.
Real-World Examples
“Scorching summers, freezing winters, and scarce rain have for decades pushed rural workers toward coastal cities and industrial hubs.” “Separately, it was announced on Thursday that the Bulgarian coastal town of Burgas will host the 2027 contest .” “Researchers warn that unusually hot oceans can fuel stronger storms, trigger harmful algal blooms, reduce seafood supplies, disrupt livelihoods, and contribute to anxiety, grief, and depression in coastal communities.” “A stretch of a major coastal highway was shut.” Etymology
From coast + -al. Piecewise doublet of costal.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Word family
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
Domain
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- C1 · AdvancedOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/coastal
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「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0