ENGLISH
REFERENCE

compass

n. countable
B1 Intermediate US //ˈkəmpəs// UK //kˈʌmpəs// com·pass Archaic Formal

n. a tool with a magnetic needle that always points north to help you find your way. It can also mean a tool used for drawing perfect circles.

n. an instrument containing a magnetized pointer which shows the direction of magnetic north and bearings from it. In geometry, refers to a V-shaped instrument used for drawing circles or arcs.


SIMPLE

He checked his compass to see if they were heading north.

CONTEXTUAL

The hikers relied on a map and a compass after their phone batteries died in the woods.

COMPLEX

In the architectural studio, the student used a precision compass to draft the circular elements of the floor plan with mathematical accuracy.

Synonyms
Etymology 1

From Middle English compas (“a circle, circuit, limit, form, a mathematical instrument”), from Old French compas, from Medieval Latin compassus (“a circle, a circuit”), from Latin com- (“together”) + passus (“a pace, step, later a pass, way, route”); see pass, pace.

Etymology 2

From Middle English compassen (“to go around, make a circuit, draw a circle, contrive, intend”), from Old French compasser; from the noun; see compass as a noun.

Usage

When referring to the drawing tool, it is often used in the plural form 'a pair of compasses'.

Idioms3 entries

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