English Reference

Word

competitive

Phoneticscom·pet·i·tive, stress on the second syllable

US/kəmˈpɛtətɪv/

UK/kəmpˈɛtɪtˌɪv/

Definitions

01wanting to win

B1 · Intermediate

adj. describing a person who has a strong desire to be more successful than others.

adj. describing an individual's psychological inclination toward rivalry and the desire to outperform others.

“He is very competitive and hates losing even a simple board game.”

“The firm actively recruits competitive individuals who thrive in high-pressure environments where performance is measured against strict monthly targets.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

unambitiouscomplacent

02good value

B2 · Upper Intermediate Economics

adj. describing a price or product that is as good as or better than others in the same market.

adj. denoting a price, quality, or service level that is sufficiently attractive to compete effectively with rivals.

“The shop offers very competitive prices on all their electronics.”

“To maintain a competitive edge in the global market, the manufacturer had to reduce overhead costs without compromising the integrity of the final product.”

Synonyms

affordablemarket-leading

Antonyms

uncompetitiveoverpriced

03involving competition

B1 · Intermediate

adj. relating to a situation where people or companies are trying to be more successful than each other.

adj. pertaining to or involving a contest or rivalry between two or more parties.

“The job market is very competitive right now, with many people applying for one role.”

“The telecommunications sector has become increasingly competitive since the government introduced new regulations to break up the state-owned monopoly.”

Synonyms

rivalrous

Antonyms

monopolisticcooperative

04chemical inhibition

C2 · Proficiency Science Technical

adj. describing a substance that stops another from working by trying to take its place.

adj. relating to the inhibition of a chemical substance by another competing for the same binding site.

“The drug works through competitive inhibition to block the virus.”

“In competitive inhibition, the antagonist binds to the active site of the enzyme, effectively preventing the substrate from initiating the reaction.”

Antonyms

non-competitive

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “competitive” in context.

Adjective

01. competitive advantage

“Lower prices give the company a competitive advantage over its rivals.”

adj + noun

02. competitive environment

“Children often learn to work harder when they are in a competitive environment.”

adj + noun

03. competitive market

“It is difficult for new businesses to survive in such a competitive market.”

adj + noun

04. highly competitive

“The job market is highly competitive, so you need a strong resume.”

adv + adj

Etymology

From Latin competītus (past participle of competere) + -ive.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

competitive(B1)

Domain

Economics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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