competition
n.-
1 an organized event (n.) A2 Elementaryan event or contest where people try to win a prize by being the best.
a specific organized event or contest in which participants strive for a prize, award, or ranking.
ExampleShe won first place in the school photography competition last year.
ExampleThe international architecture competition attracted entries from over fifty countries, each vying for the chance to design the new city library.
UsageUsually a countable noun.
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2 the act of competing (n.) B1 Intermediatethe activity of trying to be more successful than someone else.
the abstract process or state of rivalry between individuals, groups, or businesses for success or resources.
ExampleThere is a lot of competition between the two local coffee shops.
ExampleFierce competition in the smartphone market has forced manufacturers to innovate rapidly while keeping prices relatively stable for consumers.
UsageUsually an uncountable noun.
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3 the rivals (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatethe people or companies that you are competing against.
the collective group of competitors or rivals within a specific field or market.
ExampleWe need to lower our prices because the competition is very strong.
ExampleBy analyzing the competition, the startup identified a gap in the market that the larger corporations had completely overlooked.
UsageUsed as a collective noun, often with 'the'.
Teacher's tipIn British English, this collective noun can take a plural verb (e.g., 'the competition are strong'), whereas American English prefers the singular.
Borrowed from French compétition, from Late Latin competītiō, competītiōnem, from Latin competō, from con- + petō. By surface analysis, compete + -ition.