English Reference

Word

comrade

Phoneticscom·rade

US/ˈkɑmˌɹæd/

UK/kˈɒmɹeɪd/

Definitions

01a companion or colleague

B2

n. a friend or colleague who shares the same activities or difficulties as you.

n. a companion, associate, or fellow member of an organisation, often implying a shared struggle or professional bond.

“He felt a strong bond with his comrades from the years they spent working in the mines.”

“The veteran spoke movingly about his fallen comrades, emphasizing the unbreakable bonds formed during their years of service overseas.”

Antonyms

02political ally

B2

n. a fellow member of a left-wing political party, such as a socialist or communist group.

n. a fellow member of a socialist or communist party; frequently used as a non-hierarchical title or form of address.

“The speaker addressed the crowd as 'comrades' to show they were all equal in the movement.”

“In the early twentieth century, party members would regularly address one another as 'comrade' to signal their shared commitment to revolutionary ideals.”

Formal

Usage

Often used as a title before a surname in political contexts.

Teaching tip

In many Western countries, using this word today sounds very political or historical; it is rarely used in casual conversation unless referring to specific political movements.

Synonyms

allyfellow traveller

Real-World Examples

“US forces are set to pull out from their last bases in Iraq, leaving the country where 4,500 of their comrades died over more than 20 years of war.”
Sky News · 29 Sept 2026
“For a while she and her comrades evaded the authorities’ attention because they seemed like harmless old women, but when the government did try to close them down, they beat them off with sticks.”
The Guardian · 25 Aug 2026

Etymology

From earlier cumrade, camrade, comerade, camerade, camarade, from Middle French camarade, from Spanish camarada or Italian camerata (“chamber mate”), from Medieval Latin *camarata, from Latin camara, camera (“vaulted room, chamber”); see chamber. Compare camaraderie and chamberlain.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference