English Reference
noun · verb

convoy

n. · v.
US /ˈkɑnˌvɔɪ/ UK /kˈɒnvɔɪ/ con·voy UK spelling convoyed, convoying, convoys

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    n.a group of cars, trucks, or ships travelling together, usually for safety or to deliver goods.

    n.a group of vehicles or ships moving together for mutual protection or logistical efficiency, often accompanied by an armed escort.

    Simple

    A long convoy of trucks carrying food and water arrived at the camp this morning.

    In context

    The humanitarian convoy was forced to halt at the border while officials verified the medical supplies and travel permits.

    Usage

    Often used with the preposition 'of' followed by the type of vehicle.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Formal

    n.the act of protecting a group as they travel.

    n.the act of escorting or accompanying for protection; the state of being under such protection.

    Simple

    The merchant ships sailed under convoy to avoid any danger from the storm.

    In context

    During the conflict, merchant vessels were required to sail under convoy to mitigate the risk of targeted attacks in international waters.

    Usage

    Commonly found in the phrase 'under convoy'.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Formal

    v.to travel with a group of vehicles to keep them safe.

    v.to accompany a group of vehicles or ships for the purpose of protection. Transitive — requires a direct object.

    Simple

    Military planes will convoy the transport ships across the ocean.

    In context

    The naval destroyers were assigned to convoy the tankers through the narrow strait, ensuring their safe passage despite the regional tensions.

Seven World Central Kitchen workers were killed in the Israeli strike on their convoy in 2024.

BBC News· 21 Aug 2026

UK, Australia and Canada call Israel’s decision not to investigate deadly 2024 strike on a Gaza aid convoy 'shameful'.

Al Jazeera· 21 Aug 2026

From Middle English, from Old French convoier, another form of conveier, from Vulgar Latin *convio (compare Medieval Latin convio (“to accompany on the way”)), from Latin con- (“together”) + via (“way”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin con-
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated