English Reference

Word

protection

Phoneticspro·tec·tion, stress on the second syllable

US/pɹəˈtɛkʃən/

UK/pɹətˈɛkʃən/

Definitions

01safety from harm

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the act of keeping someone or something safe, or the state of being safe from danger.

n. the act of protecting or the state of being protected from injury, damage, or loss.

“The new law provides better protection for workers against unfair dismissal.”

“The environmental agency argued that the current legislation offers insufficient protection for the fragile coastal ecosystem against industrial runoff.”

Antonyms

02a physical barrier

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. something that you use to stay safe, like clothing or a screen.

n. a physical object or substance that serves as a barrier against harm or environmental factors.

“You should wear sunscreen as protection against the strong afternoon sun.”

“The workers were required to wear heavy-duty goggles and gloves as protection against chemical splashes during the experiment.”

03trade restrictions

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Economics Technical

n. rules that help a country's own businesses by making it harder for foreign companies to compete.

n. the theory or practice of shielding a country's domestic industries from foreign competition through taxes or quotas.

“The government introduced new trade protection to help local farmers.”

“Economists debated whether increased protection for the domestic steel industry would ultimately hinder long-term global competitiveness.”

Antonyms

free trade

04data security

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Computing Technical

n. settings that prevent people from changing or seeing files on a computer.

n. the mechanisms or settings used to restrict access to or modification of digital resources.

“You need to remove the write protection from the file before you can edit it.”

“The administrator implemented multi-layer protection to ensure that sensitive customer data remained encrypted and inaccessible to unauthorized users.”

05contraception

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Medicine

n. something used during sex to prevent pregnancy or disease.

n. a method or device, such as a condom, used to prevent pregnancy or the transmission of disease during sexual intercourse.

“It is important for young adults to use protection to stay healthy.”

“Health clinics provide free resources and education regarding the various forms of protection available to the public.”

Synonyms

contraceptionbirth control

06illegal immunity

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Law Informal

n. money paid to criminals so they do not hurt you or your business.

n. immunity from harm or interference obtained through illegal payments to criminals or corrupt officials.

“The shop owner was forced to pay the gang for protection every month.”

“The investigation revealed a widespread racketeering scheme where local businesses were extorted for protection money under threat of violence.”

Synonyms

extortionhush money

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “protection” in context.

Verb

01. afford protection

“The new law will afford protection to whistleblowers who report corporate fraud.”

verb + noun

02. give protection

“These specialized sunglasses give protection against harmful UV rays.”

verb + noun

03. offer protection

“The insurance policy should offer protection for your home and personal belongings.”

verb + noun

04. provide protection

“Vaccines provide protection against many serious diseases.”

verb + noun

05. require protection

“Endangered species require protection from habitat loss and illegal hunting.”

verb + noun

Usage

Often used with the preposition 'against' or 'from'. When referring to specific items like physical guards or insurance policies, it remains primarily uncountable in the abstract sense.

Real-World Examples

“In most cases, symptoms appear between a few hours and up to 48 hours after observing the eclipse without proper protection.”
The Local 14 Aug 2026
“Flock Safety has unveiled stronger privacy protections following reports of US police officers using the AI-powered company’s automatic licence-plate readers to stalk and harass women.”
Al Jazeera 14 Aug 2026
“If you plan to watch the solar eclipse, make sure your lenses offer enough protection.”
The New York Times 12 Aug 2026
“Peter Smith, from Taunton, has warned people to use eye protection after suffering permanent eye damage by watching the 1999 solar eclipse.”
BBC News 12 Aug 2026

Word family

Domains

ComputingEconomics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Very common
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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English Reference