English Reference

Word

coordination

Phoneticsco·or·di·na·tion, stress on the fourth syllable

US/koʊˌɔɹdəˈneɪʃən/

UK/kəʊˈɔːdɪnˈeɪʃən/

Definitions

01organizing people or things

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the act of making different people, groups, or parts work together to achieve a goal.

n. the organized integration of diverse elements or participants into a harmonious or efficient relationship.

“The project failed because there was no coordination between the different departments.”

“Effective disaster relief requires seamless coordination between international NGOs, local government agencies, and military logistics teams.”

Usage

Often used with the preposition 'between' or 'of'.

Antonyms

disorganizationchaos

02physical movement

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the ability to move different parts of your body together smoothly and accurately.

n. the ability to use different parts of the body together smoothly and efficiently, often involving sensory feedback.

“Playing video games can actually help improve your hand-eye coordination.”

“The gymnast displayed incredible coordination, executing a complex series of flips and landings with perfect precision.”

Usage

Commonly modified by adjectives like 'hand-eye' or 'physical'.

Antonyms

clumsiness

03grammar

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Science Academic · Technical

n. joining two equal parts of a sentence using words like 'and', 'but', or 'or'.

n. the grammatical joining of two or more words, phrases, or clauses of equal rank, typically using a coordinating conjunction.

“In the sentence 'I like tea and he likes coffee', the two parts are joined by coordination.”

“The author's heavy use of coordination rather than subordination gives the prose a rhythmic, almost biblical quality.”

Usage

Contrasted with 'subordination' in linguistic analysis.

Teaching tip

This is a technical term for teachers; students usually just learn the word 'conjunctions'.

Antonyms

subordination

04chemistry

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Science Technical

n. the way a central metal atom bonds with other molecules around it.

n. the formation of a complex in which a central metal atom or ion is surrounded by a set of bonded molecules or ions called ligands.

“The scientist studied the coordination of the metal ions in the new liquid.”

“The coordination number of the central cobalt atom determines the specific geometric shape of the resulting molecular complex.”

Usage

Often appears in the phrase 'coordination compound' or 'coordination number'.

Synonyms

complexationbonding

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “coordination” in context.

Verb

01. improve hand-eye coordination

“Video games are often cited as a way to improve hand-eye coordination in young children.”

verb + noun

02. lack physical coordination

“Despite his height, he lacked the physical coordination necessary to excel at professional basketball.”

verb + adj + noun

03. require close coordination

“The complex rescue mission will require close coordination between the police and the coast guard.”

verb + adj + noun

Adjective

04. poor coordination

“The project failed due to poor coordination among the various regional departments.”

adj + noun

05. seamless coordination

“The event was a success thanks to the seamless coordination of the catering and security teams.”

adj + noun

Noun

06. lack of coordination

“A total lack of coordination led to several conflicting announcements being made to the press.”

noun + of + noun

Preposition

07. in coordination with

“The charity worked in coordination with local authorities to distribute the emergency supplies.”

prep + noun + prep

08. coordination office

09. coordination with national

Real-World Examples

“He said the military remains responsible for the occupied West Bank under the existing system, while coordination between the army and police already takes place.”
Al Jazeera 14 Aug 2026
“As earthquake rescue efforts across western Colombia continued on Tuesday, UN agencies said that they stood ready to help “with everything we've got”, in coordination with national authorities.”
UN News 12 Aug 2026
“The UN’s refugee agency (UNCHR) also  said it is assessing the impact of the earthquake and stands ready to assist in coordination with authorities and partners.”
UN News 10 Aug 2026
“On Friday, peacekeepers facilitated three humanitarian missions in both sectors through its liaison branch in coordination with the UN relief agency, OCHA , the UN Deputy Spokesperson said.”
UN News 10 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle French coordination, from Late Latin coōrdinātiōnem (accusative of coōrdinātiō), from con- + ōrdinātiō. Morphologically coordinate + -ion.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

coordination(C1)

Related words

Domains

ChemistryGrammar

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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