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cowboy

n. · v.
US //ˈkaʊˌbɔɪ// UK //kˈaʊbɔɪ// cow·boy
  1. 1 cattle worker (n.)
    A2 Elementary

    a person, usually a man, who looks after cattle on a large farm or ranch.

    a mounted herder of cattle, particularly associated with the historical and cultural context of the American West.

    Example

    The cowboy spent all day on his horse checking the fences and the cattle.

    Example

    The traditional image of the American cowboy has been heavily romanticised in cinema, often ignoring the harsh realities of seasonal ranch work.

  2. 2 reckless person (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Informal

    someone who takes unnecessary risks or ignores rules to show off.

    an individual who acts in a reckless, independent, or flamboyant manner, often disregarding established procedures or safety.

    Example

    The police stopped the driver for being a cowboy on the motorway.

    Example

    The board of directors was wary of hiring such a cowboy, fearing his aggressive tactics might lead to legal complications for the firm.

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  1. 3 dishonest tradesman (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate British English Informal

    a worker who does a bad job or is dishonest, especially one who works for themselves.

    an incompetent or unscrupulous independent tradesperson who performs substandard work or overcharges customers.

    Example

    We hired a cowboy to fix the roof, and now it leaks even more.

    Example

    The local council issued a warning against cowboy builders who were targeting elderly residents with offers of cheap driveway repairs.

    Usage

    Often used as a modifier before another noun, such as 'cowboy builder' or 'cowboy plumber'.

  2. 4 to herd cattle (v.)
    C2 Proficiency American English

    to work as a cowboy by looking after cattle.

    to perform the duties of a cowboy; specifically, to herd or tend cattle on a ranch.

    Example

    He spent his youth cowboying across the plains of Montana.

    Example

    After years of cowboying for various outfits, he finally saved enough money to purchase his own modest plot of land.

Origin

PIE word *gʷṓws From cow + boy. More on Wikipedia.

Idioms4 entries

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