English Reference

Word

delegation

Phoneticsdel·e·ga·tion, stress on the third syllable

US/ˌdɛɫəˈɡeɪʃən/

UK/dˌɛlɪɡˈeɪʃən/

Definitions

01giving tasks to others

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the act of giving some of your work, duties, or power to someone else.

n. the assignment of authority or responsibility to another person, typically from a manager to a subordinate.

“Effective delegation is important for managers who want to avoid burnout.”

“The CEO's failure to practice effective delegation resulted in a bottleneck where every minor decision required her personal approval.”

Usage

Often used as an uncountable noun in management contexts.

Synonyms

Antonyms

02a group of representatives

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a group of people chosen to represent their company, country, or organization at a meeting.

n. a body of delegates chosen to represent a larger group, especially at a formal conference or diplomatic event.

“A large delegation from France arrived for the climate summit.”

“The trade delegation spent three days negotiating the terms of the new bilateral agreement with their counterparts in Tokyo.”

Usage

Usually a countable noun.

Synonyms

deputationmissioncontingent

03transferring a legal duty

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Law Formal · Technical

n. the act of passing a legal duty or debt to another person.

n. the act by which a debtor or obligor assigns the performance of an obligation to another party.

“The contract allows for the delegation of duties to a third party.”

“In contract law, delegation refers to the transfer of duties, whereas assignment refers to the transfer of rights to receive benefits.”

Usage

Refers specifically to the transfer of duties rather than rights.

Synonyms

assignmentnovation

04software method dispatch

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Computing Technical

n. a way for one part of a computer program to use the functions of another part.

n. a technique where an object handles a request by passing it to a second object, often used as an alternative to inheritance.

“The developer used delegation instead of inheritance to keep the code flexible.”

“By employing delegation, the class can dynamically change its behavior at runtime by swapping the delegate object it refers to.”

Usage

Common in object-oriented programming patterns.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “delegation” in context.

Verb

01. head a delegation

“The foreign minister will head a delegation to the international climate summit next month.”

verb + noun

02. improve delegation of tasks

“Managers are encouraged to improve their delegation of tasks to increase team efficiency.”

verb + noun + prep + noun

03. resist the delegation of authority

“Some senior partners resist the delegation of authority because they prefer to maintain total control.”

verb + noun + prep + noun

Adjective

04. a high-level delegation

“A high-level delegation from the European Union arrived this morning for trade talks.”

adj + noun

05. effective delegation

“Effective delegation is a core leadership skill that prevents burnout among executives.”

adj + noun

Noun

06. a member of the delegation

“Each member of the delegation was given a briefing pack before the conference began.”

noun + of + noun

07. delegation of responsibility

“The clear delegation of responsibility ensured that every team member knew their specific role.”

noun + of + noun

Real-World Examples

“Meanwhile, a delegation from the African Union’s Peace and Security Council is expected to arrive in Khartoum on Saturday for a three-day visit, its second since the war began.”
Al Jazeera 15 Aug 2026
“The NTSB sent a delegation which included technical experts from Boeing, which made the plane itself and GE Aerospace, which built the engines, as well as the US aviation regulator, the Federal Aviation Administration.”
BBC News 10 Jun 2026

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dēlēgātiō, dēlēgātiōnis, from dēlēgō: compare French délégation.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

delegation(C1)

Domains

ComputingLaw

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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