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REFERENCE

desperately

adv. manner
B2 Upper Intermediate Oxford US //ˈdɛspɝətɫi// UK //dˈɛspəɹətli// des·per·ate·ly General-service

adv. in a way that shows you are very worried or have a strong need for something. You use this when you are trying very hard because you feel hopeless.

adv. in a manner expressing extreme urgency, distress, or a frantic need for a specific outcome. Often functions as an intensifier for verbs related to wanting, needing, or trying.


SIMPLE

He desperately needs a glass of water.

CONTEXTUAL

The hikers searched desperately for a signal as the sun began to set behind the mountains.

COMPLEX

The local government is desperately seeking a solution to the housing crisis before the winter temperatures drop further and endanger the vulnerable population.

Synonyms
Origin

From desperate + -ly.

Usage

Commonly used as an intensifier with verbs like 'want', 'need', 'try', or 'seek'.

Pitfall

He is desperate needing helpHe is desperately needing helpLearners often use the adjective 'desperate' where the adverbial form 'desperately' is required to modify a verb.

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