English Reference
noun

detection

n.
US /dɪˈtɛkʃən/ UK /dɪtˈɛkʃən/ de·tec·tion UK spelling detection's, detection's

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    the act of finding or noticing something that is hidden or not easy to see.

    the act or process of discovering the existence or presence of something hidden or obscure.

    Simple

    Early detection of the disease is very important for a quick recovery.

    In context

    The early detection of structural flaws in the bridge prevented a potential disaster during the winter storms.

    Usage

    Often used with 'of' followed by the thing being found.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Law

    the work of finding out who committed a crime.

    the investigation and discovery of criminal activity or the identity of a perpetrator.

    Simple

    The police use new technology for the detection of digital crimes.

    In context

    Modern forensic techniques have significantly improved the rate of crime detection in cold cases from the previous decade.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Technical Science

    the process of picking up or identifying a radio or electronic signal.

    the extraction of information or a signal from a carrier wave.

    Simple

    The sensor is designed for the detection of very weak radio signals.

    In context

    The laboratory specialised in the detection of gravitational waves, requiring equipment shielded from even the slightest seismic interference.

    Usage

    Common in physics and telecommunications contexts.

Usage detection tools

Euan Ritchie, a professor in wildlife ecology and conservation at Deakin university, said the detection of H5 bird flu in the much-loved little penguin population was “devastating”.

The Guardian· 15 Aug 2026

The regulator says the rule was intended to address the uncertainties surrounding cannabis impairment and detection; and airlines can impose stricter rules.

BBC News· 15 Aug 2026

Learned borrowing from Latin dētēctiōnem. By surface analysis, detect + -ion.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Common
Updated