Word
disable
Phoneticsdis·able
US/dɪˈseɪbəɫ/
UK/dˌɪsˈeɪbəl/
Definitions
01to deactivate a function
B1 · Intermediate Computing
v. to turn off a feature or part of a machine so it stops working.
v. to deactivate or make inoperational a specific function of an electronic or mechanical device.
“You should disable your pop-up blocker to see the login window.”
“The security protocol allows the administrator to disable remote access for any user who fails to update their password within the required timeframe.”
Usage
The verb is transitive and requires a direct object, such as a setting or a device.
Synonyms
02to cause an injury
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to cause a serious injury that stops someone from using part of their body or mind.
v. to impair the physical or mental abilities of a person, often through permanent injury or illness.
“The accident disabled him for several months while his leg healed.”
“The rare neurological condition gradually disabled the patient, eventually requiring the use of specialized mobility equipment for daily tasks.”
Usage
Often used in the passive voice to describe the state of a person after an accident.
Antonyms
Etymology
From dis- + able.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
- Frequency
- Frequent
- Level
- B1 · Intermediate
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/disable