Word
enable
Phoneticsen·able
US/ɛˈneɪbəɫ/
UK/ɛnˈeɪbəl/
Definitions
01to make possible
B2 · Upper Intermediate General-service
v. to give someone the ability, tools, or opportunity to do something.
v. to provide the means, authority, or opportunity for an agent to perform an action. Transitive; typically followed by an object and a to-infinitive.
“The new scholarship will enable her to finish her university degree.”
“The implementation of high-speed rail will enable commuters to reach the city centre in under twenty minutes, significantly reducing traffic congestion.”
Usage
Usually follows the pattern: enable + object + to + verb.
Pitfall
The new law enables to travel more easily.
The new law enables people to travel more easily.
The verb 'enable' requires a direct object (the person or thing being helped) before the 'to' part of the sentence.
02to activate a feature
B2 · Upper Intermediate Computing Technical
v. to turn on a specific function or setting on a computer, phone, or machine.
v. to activate or make a specific electronic or mechanical function operational.
“You need to enable cookies in your browser settings to view this website.”
“The administrator must enable the remote-access protocol before the engineering team can troubleshoot the server from the branch office.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
03to encourage bad behaviour
C1 · Advanced Formal
v. to make it easier for someone to continue doing something harmful or wrong, often by helping them too much.
v. to behave in a manner that facilitates or encourages another person's destructive or problematic behaviour, often unintentionally.
“By paying his debts, his parents were actually enabling his gambling habit.”
“Psychologists argue that by constantly making excuses for his outbursts, the staff were enabling his toxic leadership style rather than addressing the root cause.”
Teaching tip
This sense is often used in the context of addiction or psychology to describe a well-meaning person who accidentally helps a person stay in a bad situation.
Synonyms
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “enable” in context.
Verb
01. enable comparison
“Standardized testing is designed to enable comparison between different schools.”
verb + noun
02. enable development
“The new funding will enable development of the city's infrastructure.”
verb + noun
03. enable investigation
“New evidence has come to light that will enable investigation into the cold case.”
verb + noun
04. enable people
“The charity's goal is to enable people to live more independent lives.”
verb + noun
05. enable student
“These resources enable each student to learn at their own pace.”
verb + noun
06. enable understanding
“Visual aids can enable understanding of complex scientific concepts.”
verb + noun
Real-World Examples
“They can ignore an email or turn off Slack notifications to enable deeper, more focused work.” “These supports and services enable educational access, opportunity and growth for the over 350,000 students with special education needs in Ontario .” Etymology
From Middle English enablen, equivalent to en- + able.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
VERB
NOUN
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
- Updated
- アルファベット
- 読み方の一覧 →
QR code
englishreference.com/q/enable