English Reference

Phrasal verb

draw out

Definitions

01to prolong

B2

phr.v. to make something last longer than it needs to, often in a way that is boring.

phr.v. to extend the duration of an event or process, often unnecessarily or excessively.

“The director drew out the meeting for three hours, even though we finished the main points early.”

“The legal proceedings were drawn out for several years by a series of procedural delays and appeals from the defence team.”

Usage

Transitive; the object can be placed between 'draw' and 'out'.

Antonyms

02to encourage someone to talk

B2

phr.v. to help a shy or quiet person feel comfortable enough to talk more.

phr.v. to encourage a person to be more outgoing, talkative, or expressive.

“A good teacher knows how to draw out the quieter students during a class discussion.”

“It took several hours of casual conversation before the interviewer managed to draw out the reclusive author's true feelings about his early work.”

Usage

Transitive; usually takes a person as the direct object.

Synonyms

encourageopen up

Antonyms

04to physically extract

B2

phr.v. to pull something out or remove a liquid from something.

phr.v. to physically extract a substance or object from a source.

“The nurse used a needle to draw out a small amount of blood for the test.”

“The poultice was applied to the wound to draw out the infection and reduce the swelling overnight.”

Usage

Transitive; frequently used in medical or technical contexts.

Antonyms

Teaching tip

Distinguish between the physical sense of 'extracting' and the figurative sense of 'extending time' or 'encouraging social interaction'.

Phrasal verb

Particles

out

Separability

optional

Pattern

draw + (object) + out

Synonyms

Antonyms

Grammar

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference