English Reference

Word

echoing

Phoneticsecho·ing

US/ˈɛkoʊɪŋ/

UK/ˈɛkəʊɪŋ/

Definitions

01sound or space

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. describing a sound that repeats or a large, empty space where sounds bounce off the walls.

adj. characterised by the reflection of sound waves from surfaces; describing an acoustic environment with high reverberation.

“Their footsteps made a loud noise in the long, echoing hallway.”

“The cathedral's echoing interior amplified the choir's voices, creating a haunting atmosphere that lingered long after the final note.”

Synonyms

reverberatingresoundingringing

Antonyms

muffleddeadened

02repeating ideas

C1 · Advanced Literary

adj. repeating or being very similar to something that was said or done before.

adj. reflecting or imitating a previously expressed sentiment, style, or idea.

“The politician's speech was echoing the concerns of many local families.”

“The author's latest novel contains echoing themes of loss and redemption that mirror his earlier, more celebrated works.”

Synonyms

mimickingparallelingreflecting

03the act of repeating

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Formal

n. the act of a sound repeating or the act of repeating someone's words.

n. the occurrence or process of sound reflection; the verbal repetition of another's words or sentiments.

“The constant echoing of the drums made it hard to hear the singer.”

“The deliberate echoing of the witness's testimony by the prosecutor was intended to highlight inconsistencies in the defendant's alibi.”

Synonyms

repetitionreverberation

Real-World Examples

“In response to a request for comment on Tuesday, McMahon sent a statement to Al Jazeera echoing Trump’s push.”
Al Jazeera 9 Sept 2026

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference