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original

adj. · n.
US //ɝˈɪdʒənəɫ// UK //əɹˈɪdʒɪnəl// orig·i·nal
  1. 1 first or earliest (adj.)
    A2 Elementary

    existing from the beginning, or being the first version of something.

    pertaining to the origin or beginning; preceding all others in time or series.

    Example

    The original plan was to go to the beach, but we stayed home because of the rain.

    Example

    The original manuscript was lost during the war, so modern editions are based on a secondary copy found in a private library.

  2. 2 creative and new (adj.)
    B1 Intermediate

    new and interesting in a way that is different from anything else.

    not dependent on other people's ideas; showing a marked departure from traditional or existing styles.

    Example

    She has some very original ideas for how to decorate the office.

    Example

    The director's original approach to the classic play breathed new life into a story that many critics had considered exhausted.

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  1. 3 the first version (n.)
    B1 Intermediate

    the first version of a document, painting, or piece of music, rather than a copy.

    a primary work or document from which copies, translations, or reproductions are made.

    Example

    Keep a copy of the contract for yourself and send the original to us.

    Example

    While the prints are affordable, the museum is currently negotiating the purchase of the original oil painting for its permanent collection.

  2. 4 a unique person (n.)
    C1 Advanced Informal

    a person who has a very interesting or unusual personality.

    an individual with a unique, eccentric, or highly creative character.

    Example

    My grandfather was a real original; he always did things his own way.

    Example

    In an industry full of people trying to fit in, she stood out as a true original who never compromised her artistic vision.

Origin

From Middle English original, from Old French original, from Late Latin orīginālis (“primitive, original”), from Latin orīgō (“beginning, source, origin”); see origin.

Word family

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