ENGLISH
REFERENCE

engine

n. countable
A2 Elementary Oxford US //ˈɛndʒən// UK //ˈɛndʒɪn// en·gine Archaic General-service

n. the part of a machine that uses fuel or electricity to create movement. In computing, it can also mean a complex program that does a specific job, like finding information on the internet.

n. a machine designed to convert energy into mechanical motion. In a computational context, it refers to a core software component that performs a fundamental, repetitive function for a larger system.


SIMPLE

The car stopped because the engine was too hot.

CONTEXTUAL

Most people use a search engine every day to find answers to their questions online.

COMPLEX

The game developers decided to build a custom graphics engine to handle the unique lighting requirements of their open-world environment.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle English engyn, from Anglo-Norman engine, Old French engin (“skill, cleverness, war machine”), from Latin ingenium (“innate or natural quality, nature, genius, a genius, an invention, (in Late Latin) a war-engine, battering-ram”), related to ingignō (“to instil by birth, implant, produce in”). Compare gin, ingenious, engineer.

Usage

Commonly used in compound nouns such as 'search engine', 'steam engine', or 'jet engine'.

Idioms1 entry

© 2026 English Reference