English Reference
adjective

enlightened

adj.
US /ˌɛnˈɫaɪtənd/ UK /ɛnlˈaɪtənd/ en·light·ened

  1. 01 C1 Advanced Academic

    having a modern, fair, and wise way of thinking that is not based on old-fashioned ideas or prejudice.

    possessing or showing a rational, modern, and well-informed outlook; free from ignorance or prejudice.

    Simple

    The company has an enlightened policy on parental leave that supports all families.

    In context

    The government's enlightened approach to urban planning prioritises green spaces and public transit over private vehicle infrastructure.

    ignorantnarrow mindedprejudiced
  2. 02 C2 Proficiency Formal Religion

    having reached a state of great spiritual knowledge or peace, especially in religions like Buddhism.

    having attained a state of spiritual awakening or transcendence; often used in the context of Eastern philosophies.

    Simple

    After years of meditation, the monk was considered an enlightened teacher.

    In context

    The text describes the journey of an enlightened soul who has finally broken free from the cycle of worldly suffering.

Developing enlightened drug policy requires evidence of how the public understands drug use, the authors suggest.

Phys.org· 18 Aug 2026

After Curtin suggested it showed due diligence “wasn’t particularly effective”, McInerney said: “I will add the point [that] I thought it was, but I’m happy to be enlightened”.

The Guardian· 14 Aug 2026
This entry
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Frequent
Updated