ENGLISH
REFERENCE

especially

adv.
US //əˈspɛʃəɫi// UK //ɪspˈɛʃəlˌi// es·pe·cial·ly
  1. 1 particularly (adv.)
    A2 Elementary

    to a greater degree than usual or more than other things.

    to a great extent or degree; used to indicate that a quality applies more to one thing than to others.

    Example

    The food at that restaurant is great, especially the pasta dishes.

    Example

    The humidity was especially oppressive that afternoon, making even the shortest walk feel like a significant physical challenge.

    Usage

    Often used before an adjective or to introduce a specific example after a general statement.

    Pitfall
    I like fruit, specially apples.
    I like fruit, especially apples.

    Use 'especially' to single out one thing from a group. 'Specially' is usually for a specific purpose, like 'a cake made specially for you'.

  2. 2 for a specific reason (adv.)
    B1 Intermediate

    used to show that something was done for one particular purpose or person.

    used to single out a specific purpose, person, or occasion for which an action is performed.

    Example

    I bought this gift especially for you because I know you love blue.

    Example

    The software was designed especially for small businesses that lack the resources to maintain a dedicated IT department.

    Usage

    Frequently followed by the preposition 'for'.

Origin

From especial + -ly.

Word family

© 2026 English Reference