English Reference
adverb

especially

adv.
US /əˈspɛʃəɫi/ UK /ɪspˈɛʃəlˌi/ es·pe·cial·ly

  1. 01 A2 Elementary

    to a greater degree than usual or more than other things.

    to a great extent or degree; used to indicate that a quality applies more to one thing than to others.

    Simple

    The food at that restaurant is great, especially the pasta dishes.

    In context

    The humidity was especially oppressive that afternoon, making even the shortest walk feel like a significant physical challenge.

    Usage

    Often used before an adjective or to introduce a specific example after a general statement.

    Pitfall
    I like fruit, specially apples. I like fruit, especially apples.

    Use 'especially' to single out one thing from a group. 'Specially' is usually for a specific purpose, like 'a cake made specially for you'.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    used to show that something was done for one particular purpose or person.

    used to single out a specific purpose, person, or occasion for which an action is performed.

    Simple

    I bought this gift especially for you because I know you love blue.

    In context

    The software was designed especially for small businesses that lack the resources to maintain a dedicated IT department.

    Usage

    Frequently followed by the preposition 'for'.

Don't confuse

especially vs specially — Especially means 'particularly' or 'above all', while specially means 'for a specific purpose'.

Usage especially concern · especially likely · especially regard


From especial + -ly.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Very common
Updated