particularly
adv.-
1 especially (adv.) B1 Intermediateused to single out one person, thing, or situation from others.
used to single out one individual, instance, or case as being more relevant or noteworthy than others.
ExampleI enjoy all kinds of music, but I particularly like jazz.
ExampleThe report highlights several areas for improvement, particularly the communication between the regional offices and the head office.
UsageOften used to introduce a specific example after a general statement.
Teacher's tipLearners often confuse 'particularly' with 'specially'. Remind them that 'particularly' is for highlighting a specific case, while 'specially' is for a specific purpose.
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2 very or extremely (adv.) B1 Intermediateused to emphasize that something is true to a high degree.
functions as an intensifier to indicate a high degree or extent.
ExampleThe weather wasn't particularly warm, so we decided to stay inside.
ExampleThe results of the initial study were not particularly encouraging, prompting the researchers to rethink their methodology.
UsageFrequently used in negative sentences (e.g., 'not particularly') to mean 'not very'.
Teacher's tipIn negative sentences, 'not particularly' is a polite or understated way to say 'not at all' or 'not very'.
From particular + -ly.
- Nounparticulars
- Adjectiveparticular
- Adverbparticularly