English Reference

Word

estimated

Phoneticses·ti·mat·ed, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɛstəˌmeɪtəd/

UK/ˈɛstɪmˌeɪtɪd/

Definition

adj. describing a value or amount that is not exact but is a careful guess.

adj. denoting an approximate calculation or judgement of value, amount, or size. Often used before a noun to indicate that the figure is subject to change.

Examples

“They estimated the cost of the repairs at five hundred dollars.”

“The engineers estimated that the bridge construction would take three years to complete.”

“Economists have estimated that the new trade policy could increase the national growth rate by nearly two percent over the next decade.”

Examples

simple

“They estimated the cost of the repairs at five hundred dollars.”

contextual

“The engineers estimated that the bridge construction would take three years to complete.”

complex

“Economists have estimated that the new trade policy could increase the national growth rate by nearly two percent over the next decade.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “estimated” in context.

01. estimated million 02. estimated people 03. estimated billion 04. estimated deaths 05. estimated percent 06. estimated pre-industrial 07. estimated to range

Real-World Examples

“The statistics office had initially estimated inflation at 3.5 percent in July.”
The Local 14 Aug 2026
“The stargazer estimated that 93.5% of the sun was covered from his viewing position.”
BBC News 13 Aug 2026
“Average surface air temperatures were 1.47°C above the estimated pre-industrial baseline , and sea-surface temperatures were the highest ever recorded for the month of July.”
UN News 11 Aug 2026
“Before the attacks, the facility held supplies worth an estimated $500,000.”
UN News 10 Aug 2026

Synonyms

Antonyms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference