ENGLISH
REFERENCE

fall back

phr. v..
B2 Upper Intermediate Oxford

phr. v.. to move back or retreat, often because you are being attacked or forced to leave a position.

phr. v.. to retreat or withdraw, typically in a military context or under pressure from an opposing force; can also describe a decrease in value or position.


SIMPLE

The soldiers had to fall back when they ran out of ammunition.

CONTEXTUAL

As the protesters pushed forward, the police line was forced to fall back toward the station.

COMPLEX

After the initial surge in stock prices, the market began to fall back as investors grew cautious about the upcoming quarterly reports.

Particles
back
Separability
inseparable
Pattern
fall + back
Usage

usually used without a direct object when meaning to retreat.

Teaching tip

contrast with 'fall back on', which requires an object and means to use something as a backup plan; 'fall back' is the physical or metaphorical movement away.

Pitfall

The army fell back the hill.The army fell back from the hill.in the sense of retreating, 'fall back' is intransitive and cannot take a direct object.

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