ENGLISH
REFERENCE

fence

n. countable
B1 Intermediate Oxford US //ˈfɛns// UK //fˈɛns// fence Archaic General-service Informal

n. a structure made of wood, wire, or metal that surrounds a piece of land. You use it to keep animals in or to keep other people out.

n. a barrier or railing, typically of wood or wire, enclosing an area of ground to mark a boundary or prevent access.


SIMPLE

The farmer built a high wooden fence around the field.

CONTEXTUAL

Our neighbors decided to paint their side of the fence white to match their garden furniture.

COMPLEX

While a low stone wall might serve as a decorative boundary, a chain-link fence is often necessary to provide the security required for industrial sites.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle English fence, fens, short for defence, defens (“the act of defending”), from Old French defens, defense (see defence). The sense "enclosure" arises in the mid 15th century. Also from the 15th century is use as a verb in the sense "to enclose with a fence". The generalized sense "to defend, screen, protect" arises ca. 1500. The sense "to fight with swords (rapiers)" is from the 1590s (Shakespeare). Displaced native Old English heġe (compare Modern English hedge).

Usage

Commonly used with the verbs 'build', 'climb', or 'jump'.

Idioms7 entries

© 2026 English Reference