ENGLISH
REFERENCE

flaw

n. countable
C1 Advanced Oxford US //ˈfɫɔ// UK //flˈɔː// flaw Archaic

n. a small mistake, mark, or weakness that stops something from being perfect. It can be a crack in a cup or a problem in someone's plan.

n. a mark, fault, or imperfection that mars an object or character; a defect in a physical structure or a logical argument.


SIMPLE

The diamond is cheaper because it has a tiny flaw.

CONTEXTUAL

The lawyer found a major flaw in the contract that allowed his client to leave the deal.

COMPLEX

Despite the architect's brilliant vision, a structural flaw in the foundation eventually led to the building's condemnation just a decade after its completion.

Synonyms
Etymology 1

From Middle English flawe, flay (“a flake of fire or snow, spark, splinter”), probably from Old Norse flaga (“a flag or slab of stone, flake”), from Proto-Germanic flagō (“a layer of soil”), from Proto-Indo-European plok- (“broad, flat”). Cognate with Icelandic flaga (“flake”), Swedish flaga (“flake, scale”), Danish flage (“flake”), Middle Low German vlage (“a layer of soil”), Old English flōh (“a fragment, piece”).

Etymology 2

From Middle English flaugh, from Middle Dutch vlāghe or Middle Low German vlāge, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic flagā. Or, possibly of North Germanic origin, from Swedish flaga (“gust of wind”), from Old Norse flaga; all from Proto-Germanic *flagǭ (“blow, strike”). See modern Dutch vlaag (“gust of wind”).

Usage

Often used with the preposition 'in' to indicate where the defect is located.

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