English Reference
adjective · noun

frontal

adj. · n.
US /ˈfɹəntəɫ/ UK /fɹˈʌntəl/ frontal UK spelling frontals

  1. 01 C1 Advanced Formal

    adj.located at or directed toward the front of something.

    adj.situated at or directed toward the front; often used to describe a direct, head-on approach or attack.

    Simple

    The army decided against a frontal attack because the enemy's defenses were too strong.

    In context

    The general dismissed the possibility of a frontal assault, opting instead for a flanking manoeuvre to exploit the enemy's weaker perimeter.

    fronthead ondirect
  2. 02 C1 Advanced Technical Medicine

    adj.relating to the forehead or the front part of the brain.

    adj.pertaining to the forehead, the frontal bone, or the frontal lobe of the brain.

    Simple

    The doctor explained that the frontal lobe of the brain helps us make decisions.

    In context

    The patient suffered a fracture to the frontal bone following the collision, necessitating immediate neurological evaluation.

    Usage

    Usually precedes the noun it modifies.

  3. 03 C2 Proficiency Technical Science

    adj.relating to a weather front, where warm and cold air meet.

    adj.of or relating to a meteorological front.

    Simple

    The heavy rain was caused by a frontal system moving across the coast.

    In context

    Meteorologists predicted that the arrival of the cold frontal boundary would trigger significant atmospheric instability and heavy precipitation.

  4. 04 C2 Proficiency Formal Religion

    n.a decorative cloth used to cover the front of a church altar.

    n.a decorative hanging or drapery covering the front of an altar.

    Simple

    The church used a beautiful gold frontal for the holiday service.

    In context

    The cathedral's collection includes a sixteenth-century silk frontal, intricately embroidered with scenes from the lives of the saints.

    antependium

Researchers also identified a left frontal region that may serve as a starting point for the loss.

ScienceDaily· 20 Aug 2026

But there was a left frontal skin lesion and associated fracture likely suffered just before death, since there was no evidence of healing.

Ars Technica· 3 Aug 2026

Etymology 1

Borrowed from New Latin frontālis, from frons (“the forehead, brow, front”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix), equivalent to front + -al; cognate of French frontal. Doublet of frontalis.

Etymology 2

From Middle English frountel, from Old French frontel, from Latin frontāle (“a frontlet, metal band for the forehead”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin la-new frontālis
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Frequent
Updated