English Reference

Word

graffiti

Phoneticsgraf·fi·ti

US/ɡɹəˈfiti/

UK/ɡɹɐfˈiːti/

Definitions

02historical inscriptions

C1 · Archaeology

n. informal drawings or writing found on ancient walls by archaeologists.

n. informal or spontaneous inscriptions or figure drawings found on ancient structures, as opposed to formal, official monumental inscriptions.

“Archaeologists found ancient graffiti on the walls of the Roman barracks.”

“The preservation of Pompeian graffiti provides historians with invaluable insights into the daily lives and political opinions of ordinary citizens in the first century.”

Technical

Synonyms

inscriptionsepigraphy

03to draw on a surface

B2

v. to draw or write on a wall or building in a public place.

v. to mark a surface with unauthorised drawings or inscriptions. This transitive use is less common than the noun form.

“Someone had graffitied a large heart on the side of the old bridge.”

“The abandoned factory had been heavily graffitied over the years, leaving almost no original brickwork visible to the surveyors.”

Synonyms

vandalisetag

Antonyms

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- Proto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō Ancient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)bor. Italian graffire Italian graffito Italian graffitibor. English graffiti Borrowed from Italian graffiti, from graffito, from graffire, borrowed from Ancient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō, “to write”), from Proto-Hellenic grə́pʰō, from Proto-Indo-European gerbʰ-.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domains

ArchaeologyArt

This entry

Level
B1 · Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference