English Reference
noun

graveyard

n.
US /ˈɡɹeɪvˌjɑɹd/ UK /ɡɹˈeɪvjɑːd/ grave·yard UK spelling graveyards

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    a place where dead people are buried, usually next to a church.

    an area of land, often adjacent to a church, designated for the burial of the dead.

    Simple

    The old graveyard was filled with tall trees and stone monuments from the 1800s.

    In context

    The local historical society maintains the graveyard, ensuring that the weathered headstones remain legible for visiting researchers.

    cemeterychurchyardburial ground
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    a place where old or broken things are kept because they are no longer used.

    a location used for the permanent storage or disposal of obsolete or decommissioned items.

    Simple

    The field behind the factory became a graveyard for rusted old trucks.

    In context

    Environmental inspectors raised concerns about the aircraft graveyard, noting that hydraulic fluids were leaking from the abandoned fuselages into the soil.

    junkyardscrapheap
  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate Informal

    the time of night when most people are asleep and there is very little activity.

    the period of late night or early morning, typically between midnight and dawn, characterized by minimal activity.

    Simple

    Working the graveyard shift can be difficult because it changes your sleep schedule.

    In context

    The hospital staff on the graveyard shift must remain vigilant despite the profound silence that settles over the wards after midnight.

    Usage

    Usually used as an adjective before 'shift'.

    late nightthird shift
  4. 04 C2 Proficiency American EnglishSlang

    a drink made by mixing every available flavor of soda together.

    a beverage created by combining all available soft drink varieties from a soda fountain.

    Simple

    The kids at the party thought it was fun to make a graveyard at the soda machine.

    In context

    The teenager dared his friends to drink a graveyard, resulting in a sickly sweet concoction of cola, ginger ale, and fruit punch.

    Teacher's tip

    This is a very specific, informal term used mostly by children or teenagers in the US; it is not common in professional or formal settings.

    suicideswamp water

From grave + yard. Compare West Frisian begraafplak (“graveyard”), Dutch begraafplaats (“graveyard”), Norwegian gravplass (“graveyard”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated