English Reference

Phrasal verb

hang back

Definition

phrasal verb. to stay behind or wait for a moment instead of moving forward with a group.

phrasal verb. to delay moving forward or taking action, often due to hesitation, caution, or a desire to remain unobserved.

Examples

“I decided to hang back and wait for the crowd to leave.”

“While the rest of the team rushed into the meeting room, Sarah hung back to finish her phone call.”

“The younger soldiers tended to hang back during the initial advance, waiting for a signal from their commanding officer before proceeding into the valley.”

Examples

simple

“I decided to hang back and wait for the crowd to leave.”

contextual

“While the rest of the team rushed into the meeting room, Sarah hung back to finish her phone call.”

complex

“The younger soldiers tended to hang back during the initial advance, waiting for a signal from their commanding officer before proceeding into the valley.”

Usage

usually used without a direct object; often followed by 'from' or 'behind'.

Teaching tip

contrast with 'hold back' (which implies active restraint or keeping a secret) versus 'hang back' (which is more about physical positioning or social hesitation).

Pitfall

He hunged back at the door.

He hung back at the door.

the past tense of 'hang' in this context is the irregular form 'hung', not 'hunged'.

Phrasal verb

Particles

back

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

hang + back

Synonyms

Antonyms

rush forwardleadadvance

Grammar

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference