English Reference

Word

idealist

Phoneticside·al·ist, stress on the second syllable

US/aɪˈdiɫɪst/

UK/aɪdˈiəlɪst/

Definition

n. a person who believes that people and society should be perfect and fair. They often focus on what is right rather than what is practical.

n. a person who holds an idealized view of human nature and society, often prioritizing moral or social perfection over practical considerations.

Examples

“The young idealist wanted to change the world.”

“As a political idealist, she spent her career working on international peace treaties rather than local elections.”

“While the pragmatist focused on immediate economic gains, the idealist argued that long-term social justice was the only path to true national stability.”

Examples

simple

“The young idealist wanted to change the world.”

contextual

“As a political idealist, she spent her career working on international peace treaties rather than local elections.”

complex

“While the pragmatist focused on immediate economic gains, the idealist argued that long-term social justice was the only path to true national stability.”

Real-World Examples

“Whether it was the right choice to hire a flexible pragmatist to mend the work of stubborn idealists remains moot.”
The Guardian 6 May 2025
“A lot of eager young idealists were showing up who fit a certain mold.”
The Guardian 5 Mar 2025

Etymology

From French idéaliste, from Late Latin idealis (“ideal”), from Latin idea (“idea”), equivalent to ideal + -ist.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

Domain

Philosophy

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference