ENGLISH
REFERENCE

imagine

v.
A1 Beginner Oxford US //ˌɪˈmædʒən// UK //ɪmˈædʒɪn// imag·ine Archaic General-service Slang

v. to form a picture or idea in your mind of something that is not real or not present. You use this when you think about possibilities or dream about the future.

v. to form a mental image or concept of something not present to the senses or never before wholly perceived in reality. Transitive in most contexts; can be followed by a noun phrase, a gerund, or a 'that' clause.


SIMPLE

I can imagine how happy you are.

CONTEXTUAL

Close your eyes and try to imagine a peaceful beach with white sand and blue water.

COMPLEX

Architects must be able to imagine how light will move through a building at different times of the year before the first stone is even laid.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle English ymagynen, from Middle French imaginer, from Latin imāginor, from imāginem, the accusative singular of imāgō (“a copy, likeness, image”).

Usage

The verb is transitive. When followed by another action, it takes the gerund (-ing) form rather than the infinitive.

Pitfall

I imagine to live in ItalyI imagine living in ItalyWhen followed by a verb, imagine requires the gerund (-ing) form, not the 'to' infinitive.

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