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imagination

n.
US //ˌɪˌmædʒəˈneɪʃən// UK //ɪmˌædʒɪnˈeɪʃən// imag·i·na·tion
  1. 1 mental image-making (n.)
    B1 Intermediate

    the ability to form pictures or ideas in your mind of things that are not there.

    the cognitive faculty of forming mental representations of objects or events that are not currently perceived by the senses.

    Example

    The book was so descriptive that it really captured my imagination.

    Example

    A child's imagination can transform a simple cardboard box into a sophisticated spacecraft or a medieval fortress within seconds.

    Usage

    uncountable in this general sense

  2. 2 creativity (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    the ability to think of new and interesting ideas.

    creative resourcefulness or the capacity for inventive thought.

    Example

    The architect showed great imagination in her design for the new library.

    Example

    Solving the energy crisis will require a combination of rigorous scientific data and bold political imagination.

    • unimaginativeness
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  1. 3 false belief (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    something that you think is real but is actually only in your mind.

    the act of fantasising or the construction of false mental images, often contrasted with objective reality.

    Example

    There is no ghost in the attic; it is just your imagination.

    Example

    The patient's fears were dismissed as mere imagination until physical evidence of the condition finally emerged.

    Usage

    often used with 'only' or 'just'

Origin

From Middle English ymaginacioun, from Old French imaginacion, ymaginacion, from Latin imāginātiō. Equivalent to imagine + -ation.

Idioms1 entry

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