immature
adj. · n.-
1 childish behavior (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediateacting in a way that is silly or childish, especially for your age.
exhibiting psychological or social behavior inappropriate for one's chronological age; puerile.
ExampleIt was very immature of him to start shouting just because he lost the game.
ExampleThe manager's immature response to constructive criticism created a toxic atmosphere within the department, as he often resorted to personal insults during meetings.
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2 not fully grown (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediate Sciencenot yet fully developed or grown.
not having reached a state of full development or reproductive maturity.
ExampleThe immature birds still have gray feathers and cannot fly long distances yet.
ExampleThe biologist noted that the immature specimens lacked the distinctive markings found on adults of the same species.
- undeveloped
- young
- unripe
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3 happening too early (adj.) C2 Proficiency Archaichappening before the right or expected time.
occurring before the natural or proper time; premature.
ExampleThe poet wrote a sad poem about the immature death of a young soldier.
ExampleIn the nineteenth-century novel, the protagonist laments the immature end of his political career following the scandal.
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4 a young animal (n.) C1 Advanced Technical Sciencean animal or plant that is not yet an adult.
an individual organism that has not yet reached sexual maturity or its final adult form.
ExampleThe researchers counted twelve immatures among the group of seals on the beach.
ExampleDistinguishing between immatures and females of this particular butterfly species requires careful examination of the wing patterns under a microscope.
- juvenile
- youngling
From Middle French immature. Partially displaced unripe, from Old English unrīpe (“unripe, immature”).