ENGLISH
REFERENCE

imperative

n.
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˌɪmˈpɛɹətɪv// UK //ɪmpˈɛɹətˌɪv// im·per·a·tive

n. extremely important or urgent. You use this when something must be done immediately and cannot be ignored.

n. expressing a command or an absolute necessity. Often describes an action that is vital for the success or survival of a project or person.


SIMPLE

It is imperative that you finish this report today.

CONTEXTUAL

In the middle of a medical emergency, it is imperative to remain calm and follow the doctor's instructions exactly.

COMPLEX

While the financial costs are significant, the moral imperative to protect the environment for future generations outweighs any short-term economic concerns the board might have.

Antonyms
Origin

Borrowed from Latin imperātīvus.

Usage

Often used in the pattern 'it is imperative that...' followed by a clause in the subjunctive or with 'should'.

Pitfall

It is imperative for you finishIt is imperative that you finishWhen followed by a clause, this word requires 'that' and a subject, not an infinitive with 'for'.

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