Word
vital
Phoneticsvi·tal, stress on the first syllable
US/ˈvaɪtəɫ/
UK/vˈaɪtəl/
Definitions
01essential or very important
B2 · Upper Intermediate
adj. extremely important or necessary for something to succeed or exist.
adj. essential to the existence, operation, or prosperity of something; indispensable.
“Good communication is vital for a healthy relationship.”
“The ambassador played a vital role in the peace negotiations, acting as a bridge between the two opposing factions when talks nearly collapsed.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
02necessary for life
B2 · Upper Intermediate Medicine
adj. needed to stay alive, like your heart or your breath.
adj. necessary to the maintenance of life or the functioning of living organisms.
“The patient's vital organs were monitored closely after the surgery.”
“The paramedics worked quickly to protect the victim's vital functions while they prepared for emergency transport to the trauma centre.”
Synonyms
03full of energy
C1 · Advanced Literary
adj. full of energy, life, and excitement.
adj. full of energy, spirit, or vitality; manifesting a lively and vigorous character.
“The city felt vital and alive with music and street performers.”
“Despite her advanced age, she remained a vital presence in the community, constantly launching new initiatives to support local artists.”
04relating to life records
C1 · Advanced Law Technical · Formal
adj. relating to official records of births, marriages, and deaths.
adj. pertaining to the recording of major life events for legal or statistical purposes.
“You need to provide your vital records, like a birth certificate, for the visa.”
“The government department is responsible for maintaining vital statistics, including the registration of all births and deaths within the province.”
Usage
Almost exclusively used in the phrase 'vital statistics' or 'vital records'.
Synonyms
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “vital” in context.
Adjective
01. vital area
“The heart is a vital area of the body that must be protected from injury.”
adj + noun
02. vital element
“Trust is a vital element in any successful long-term relationship.”
adj + noun
03. vital factor
“Regular exercise is a vital factor in maintaining good physical health.”
adj + noun
04. vital importance
“It is of vital importance that you arrive at the airport two hours before your flight.”
adj + noun
05. vital information
“The witness provided vital information that helped the police solve the case.”
adj + noun
06. vital part
“Technology plays a vital part in modern education and communication.”
adj + noun
07. vital role
“Volunteers play a vital role in supporting local community projects.”
adj + noun
08. vital waterway
09. robust vital
Real-World Examples
“Keywords are some of the most vital pieces of your searching process.” “We know sleep, exercise and diet are vital for health.” “Sandro Tonali and Anthony Gordon were vital players and also in Newcastle’s top four for free-kicks won last season.” Etymology
From Middle English vital, from Old French vital, from Latin vītālis (“of life, life-giving”), from vīta (“life”), from vīvō (“to live”). Doublet of jiva and quick.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
ADVERB
Grammar
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
- Updated
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