English Reference
adjective

improvised

adj.
US /ˈɪmpɹəˌvaɪzd/ UK /ˈɪmpɹəvˌaɪzd/ im·pro·vised

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    made or done without preparation, often because you have to use what is around you at the time.

    created or performed spontaneously without prior preparation or rehearsal, often necessitated by a lack of standard resources.

    Simple

    The campers slept under an improvised shelter made from branches and a plastic sheet.

    In context

    The comedian's improvised response to the heckler was so sharp that many in the audience assumed it had been scripted in advance.

    impromptuunrehearsedmakeshift

Others are staying with relatives, renting accommodation or living in improvised spaces.

UN News· 20 Aug 2026
This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated